Foreigners hold much of the public debt of the United States and some other countries. 外国投资者持有美国和其他一家国家大部分的公共债务。
The result of the spending collapse has been an economic depression that has worsened the public debt. 支出的急剧减少导致了经济萧条,而经济萧条恶化了公共债务问题。
Its inflation is too high; its budget deficit, public debt and current account deficit are too large. 该国通胀过高,预算赤字、公共债务和经常账户赤字过于庞大。
Indeed, the economic collapse explains why its public debt has exploded relative to GDP. 的确,经济崩盘解释了希腊公共债务相对于GDP爆炸式增长的原因。
Here, inequality takes the form of unemployment and public debt. 在欧洲,不平等以失业和公共债务的形式存在。
Moreover, because national central banks have lent against discounted public debt, they have been financing their governments. 另外,由于各国央行在放贷时接受折价发行的政府债券作为抵押品,因此它们也一直在为政府融资。
Again, the distinction between private and public debt dissolves. 私人部门债务与公共债务之间的差别再一次消失了。
The repeated use of fiscal measures to support demand made private debt more supportable, but also increased public debt levels. 重复使用财政措施来支撑需求,增强了私人债务的可承受性,但同时也提高了公共债务水平。
The result would be illiquidity in both the market for public debt and the banking system. 结果可能导致公债市场和银行系统都出现流动性匮乏。
The improvement in public debt management also has helped protect Brazil from the severity of the global financial crisis. 公共债务管理工作的改进,对巴西免遭全球金融危机的严重影响也发挥了帮助作用。
That has forced the government to postpone meeting its public debt and deficit targets. 这迫使政府推迟实现削减公共债务和赤字目标的时间。
While falling prices would improve competitiveness, they would raise the real burden of private and public debt. 尽管物价下降能提高竞争力,但会增加公私债务的实际负担。
Greece accounts for only 2.2 per cent of eurozone area GDP and 4 per cent of public debt. 希腊在欧元区GDP及公共债务中所占的比重仅分别为2.2%和4%。
But most of its public debt is held by the non-private, official sector. 但希腊大部分的公共债务是由非私人的政府部门持有的。
Across the developed world, unemployment, public debt and taxes are rising. 在整个发达世界,失业率、公债及税赋都在不断攀升。
Under this assumption, public debt exceeds a certain limit and financial confidence collapses. 在这一情形下,公共债务超过某个限额,金融信心一落千丈。
The invaluable asset of fiscal sovereignty guarantees that their public debt is completely risk-free in nominal terms. 财政主权的无价资产,保证了从名义上来看,它们的公共债务完全没有任何风险。
But Estonia, Ireland and Spain had vastly better public debt positions than Germany. 而爱沙尼亚、爱尔兰和西班牙的公共债务状况都远远好于德国。
And the bond market lagged behind the development of stock market and public debt market in China. 在企业债市场推行做市商制度的探讨中国企业债券市场的发展明显滞后于股票市场、国债市场的发展。
Main Contents: The course is the study of fundamental theories and administration methods of public debt. 主要内容:阐述公债的基本知识,基本理论和管理方法。
It may even shore up growth and lighten the public debt burden. 这种投资甚至有可能支撑经济增长,减轻公共债务负担。
Lenders have less need to tap public debt market. 银行利用公共债务市场融资的需求降低了。
Perhaps another priority would be higher public deficits exactly what we need when public debt is exploding! 或许另一个优先事项是增加公共赤字这正是公共债务出现爆炸式增长时我们所需要的东西。
The upfront cost in terms of public debt is high but the ultimate cost to taxpayers need not be. 公共债务方面的一线成本很高,但纳税人承担的最终成本不需要很高。
Rising public debt is a near universal precursor of other postwar crises. 公共债务上升是战后危机中一个几乎普遍的前兆。
The pace of potential growth helps determine the sustainability of everything from public debt to the prices of shares. 潜在增长的速度帮助决定了从国债到股价这一切能否持续稳定。
Monetary and fiscal policies are discussed, as are the public debt and international economic issues. 金融及财政的政策、国债和国际经济问题也在讨论之中。
Facing a public debt crisis, it has as so many have observed been slow to respond. 面对公共债务危机,它总是反应迟缓已经有不少人指出了这一点。
Critics argue that this threatens the independence of the BoJ and would amount to monetisation of public debt. 批评人士认为,这会威胁到日本央行的独立性,并且等同于公债货币化。
And the economic recession and years of deficit fiscal policy makes the United States total public debt has accumulated. 并且经济衰退和多年的赤字财政政策使得美国的公共债务总额不断累积。